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Grade Level & Subject: Math Grade 6 |
Curriculum Map |
Year 2004-2005 |
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Calendar |
December |
January |
February |
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Second Nine Weeks – December - February |
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Possible Resources |
Saxon 7/6, 3rd edition, 2002 |
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Nine Weeks Focus |
Lessons 11-30 pages 47-152 Lesson 50, pages 247 – 249 Lesson 112 pages 542 – 544 Lesson 127 pages 618 - 621 |
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Skills/Standards |
Number,
Number Sense and Operations StandardK1 2 3 4 56 7 8
9 10 1. Decompose
and recompose whole numbers using factors and exponents (e.g., 32 = 2 x 2 x 2
x 2 x 2 = 2 5 ), and explain why “squared” means “second power” and “cubed”
means “third power.” 2. Find and
use the prime factorization of composite numbers. For example: a. Use the
prime factorization to recognize the greatest common factor (GCF). b. Use the
prime factorization to recognize the least common multiple (LCM). c. Apply the
prime factorization to solve problems and explain solutions. 3. Explain
why a number is referred to as being “rational,” and recognize that the
expression b a can mean a parts of size 1 b each, a divided by b,
or the ratio of a to b. 4. Describe
what it means to find a specific percent of a number, using real-life
examples. 5. Use models
and pictures to relate concepts of ratio, proportion and percent, including
percents less than 1 and greater than 100. 6. Use the
order of operations, including the use of exponents, decimals and rational
numbers, to simplify numerical expressions. 7. Use simple
expressions involving integers to represent and solve problems; e.g., if a
running back loses 15 yards on the first carry but gains 8 yards on the
second carry, what is the net gain/loss? 8. Represent
multiplication and division situations involving fractions and decimals with
models and visual representations; e.g., show with pattern blocks what it
means to take 2 2/3 divided by 6. 9. Give
examples of how ratios are used to represent comparisons; e.g., part-to-part,
part-to-whole, whole-to-part. 10. Recognize
that a quotient may be larger than the dividend when the divisor is a fraction;
e.g., 6¸ 1/2 = 12. 11. Perform
fraction and decimal computations and justify their solutions; e.g., using
manipulatives, diagrams, mathematical reasoning. 12. Develop
and analyze algorithms for computing with fractions and decimals, and
demonstrate fluency in their use. 13. Estimate
reasonable solutions to problem situations involving fractions and decimals;
e.g., 7/8 + 12/13» 2 and 4.23 x
5.8 »25. 14. Use
proportional reasoning, ratios and percents to represent problem situations
and determine the reasonableness of solutions. 15. Determine
the percent of a number and solve related problems; e.g., find the percent
markdown if the original price was $140, and the sale price is $100. Measurement Standard
3. Estimate
perimeter or circumference and area for circles, triangles and
quadrilaterals, and surface area and volume for prisms and cylinders by: a. estimating
lengths using string or links, areas using tiles or grid, and volumes using
cubes; b. measuring
attributes (diameter, side lengths, or heights) and using established
formulas for circles, triangles, rectangles, parallelograms and rectangular
prisms. N T E N T S TA N D A 4. Determine
which measure (perimeter, area, surface area, volume) matches the context for
a problem situation; e.g., perimeter is the context for fencing a garden,
surface area is the context for painting a room. 5. Understand
the difference between perimeter and area, and demonstrate that two shapes
may have the same perimeter, but different areas or may have the same area,
but different perimeters. 6. Describe
what happens to the perimeter and area of a two-dimensional shape when the
measurements of the shape are changed; e.g. length of sides are doubled. Geometry and Spatial Sense Standard
5. Predict
and describe sizes, positions and orientations of two-dimensional shapes
after transformations such as reflections, rotations, translations and
dilations. N T E N T S
TA N D A R D S Patterns,
Functions and Algebra Standard K 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 1. Represent
and analyze patterns, rules and functions, using physical materials, tables
and graphs. 2. Use words
and symbols to describe numerical and geometric patterns, rules and
functions. 3. Recognize
and generate equivalent forms of algebraic expressions, and explain how the
commutative, associative and distributive properties can be used to generate
equivalent forms; e.g., perimeter as 2(l + w) or 2l + 2w. 4. Solve
simple linear equations and inequalities using physical models, paper and
pencil, tables and graphs. 6. Evaluate
simple expressions by replacing variables with given values, and use formulas
in problem-solving situations. Data Analysis and Probability Standard
1. Read,
construct and interpret line graphs, circle graphs and histograms. 2. Select,
create and use graphical representations that are appropriate for the type of
data collected. 3. Compare
representations of the same data in different types of graphs, such as a bar
graph and circle graph. 4. Understand
the different information provided by measures of center (mean, mode and
median) and measures of spread (range).T E N T S TA N D A R D S 5. Describe
the frequency distribution of a set of data, as shown in a histogram or
frequency table, by general appearance or shape; e.g., number of modes,
middle of data, level of symmetry, outliers. 6. Make
logical inferences from statistical data. 7. Design an experiment to test a theoretical probability and explain how the results may vary. |
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Assessments |
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