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Skills/Standards
(To teach and measure)
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Writing Processes
- Generate
writing ideas through discussions with others and from printed material
- Develop
a clear main idea for writing
- Develop
a purpose and audience for writing
- Use
organizational strategies (e.g., brainstorming, lists, webs, and Venn
diagrams) to plan writing
- Organize
writing by providing a simple introduction, body, and a clear sense of
closure
- Use
a wide range of simple, compound, and complex sentences
- Create
paragraphs with topic sentences and supporting sentences that are marked
by indentation and are linked by transitional words and phrases
- Use
language for writing that is different from oral language, mimicking
writing style of books when appropriate
- Use
available technology to compose text
- Reread
and assess writing for clarity, using a variety of methods (e.g.,
writer’s circle or author’s chair)
- Add
descriptive words and details and delete extraneous information
- Rearrange
words, sentences, and paragraphs to clarify meaning
- Proofread
writing and edit to improve conventions (e.g., grammar, spelling,
punctuation, and capitalization) and identify and correct fragments and
run-ons
- Apply
tools (e.g., rubric, checklist, and feedback) to judge the quality of
writing
Writing Applications
- Write
stories that sequence events and include descriptive details and vivid
language to develop characters, setting, and plot
3. Write
formal and informal letters (e.g., thank you notes, letters of request) that
include relevant information and data, proper salutation, body, closing, and
signature
- Write
informational reports that include the main ideas and significant
details from the text
- Produce
informal writings (e.g., messages, journals, notes, and poems) for
various purposes
Writing Conventions
- Write
legibly in cursive, spacing letters, words, and sentences appropriately
3. Spell all familiar high-frequency words, words with short
vowels, and common endings correctly
- Use
resources to check spelling (e.g., a dictionary, spell check)
- Use
end punctuation marks correctly
- Use
correct capitalization
- Use
conjunctions
Research
- Choose
a topic for research from a list of questions, assigned topic, or
personal area of interest
- Utilize
appropriate searching techniques to gather information from a variety of
locations (e.g., classroom, school library, public library, or community
resources)
- Acquire
information form multiple sources (e.g., books, magazines, videotapes,
CD-ROMs, Web sites) and collect data (e.g., interviews, experiments,
observations, or surveys) about the topic
- Identify
important information found in the sources and summarize the important
findings
- Use
a variety of communication techniques, including oral, visual, written,
or multimedia reports, to present information gathered
Communication: Oral and Visual
- Ask
questions for clarification and explanation, and respond to others’
ideas
- Identify
the main idea, supporting details, and purpose of oral presentations and
visual media
- Identify the difference between facts
and opinions in presentations and visual media
- Demonstrate
an understanding of the rules of the English language
- Select
language appropriate to purpose and audience
- Use
clear diction and tone, and adjust volume and tempo to stress important
ideas
- Adjust
speaking content according to the needs of the audience
- Deliver
informational presentations that:
- present
events or ideas in logical sequence and maintain a clear focus
- demonstrate
an understanding of the topic
- include
relevant facts and details from multiple sources to develop topic
- organize
information, including a clear introduction, body, and conclusion
- use
appropriate visual materials (e.g., diagrams, charts, illustrations)
and available technology
- identify
sources
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